Amagare yo ku misozibyahindutse byinshi kandi bigoye mumyaka yashize.Ijambo rishobora gutera urujijo.Abantu bavuga iki iyo bavuze inyandiko zitonyanga cyangwa cassettes?Reka duce mu rujijo kandi tugufashe kumenya igare ryawe ryo kumusozi.Hano harayobora ibice byose byamagare yo kumusozi.
Ikadiri
Ku mutima waweigareni i Ikadiri.Ibi nibyo bituma igare ryawe ariryo.Ibindi byose ni amatangazo kubigize.Amakadiri menshi agizwe numuyoboro wo hejuru, umuyoboro wumutwe, umuyoboro wo hasi, urunigi rugumaho, intebe igumaho, igitereko cyo hepfo no gusohoka.Hano haribintu bimwe bidasanzwe aho ikadiri izaba ifite tebes nkeya ariko ntibisanzwe.Intebe igumaho kandi urunigi ruguma muri gare yuzuye ihagarikwa ni igice cyo guhuza inyuma.
Ibikoresho bikunze kugaragara kumagare muriyi minsi ni ibyuma, aluminium na fibre fibre.Hano hari ama kadamu yamagare akozwe muri titanium nayo.Carbone izaba yoroheje kandi ibyuma bizaba biremereye
Umutwe muto
Inyuguti yo hepfo irimo ububiko bushyigikira igikona.Hano hari amahame menshi kumurongo wo hasi nka BB30, Square Taper, DUB, Pressfit na Threaded.Cranks izakorana gusa nuduce duto two guhuza.Ugomba kumenya ubwoko bwimyanya yo hasi ufite mbere yo kugerageza kugura umusimbura cyangwa kuzamura cranks.
Kureka hanze
Kureka Hanze niho uruziga rwinyuma ruhurira.Bashobora gushyirwaho kuri tru-axle kugirango bahuze muri bo cyangwa ahantu hashobora kurekurwa byihuse.
Umutwe wa Tube Inguni cyangwa Geometrie ya Slack
Hano haravugwa cyane muriyi minsi ya gare kuba "Byoroheje" cyangwa kugira "geometrie ikaze".Ibi bivuga kumutwe wa gare ya gare.Igare rifite geometrike “irenze” ifite imitwe yoroheje ya tube.Ibi bituma igare rihagarara neza kumuvuduko mwinshi.Cyakora ntigishobora kwihuta muburyo bumwe.Reba igishushanyo gikurikira.
Imbere yo guhagarika
Amagare menshi yo mumisozi afite ikibanza cyo guhagarika imbere.Amahuriro yo guhagarika arashobora kugira ingendo zitandukanye kuva 100mm kugeza 160mm.Amagare yambukiranya igihugu azakoresha ingendo nto.Amagare ya Downhill azakoresha ingendo uko ashoboye.Amahuriro yo guhagarika atunganya ubutaka bwacu kandi akwemerera kugenzura byinshi.Amagare amwe yo mumisozi, nka gare yibinure, afite ibyatsi gakondo.Amagare yabyibushye afite amapine yagutse rwose afite umusego uhagije mumapine ko guhagarika imbere atari ngombwa.
Imbere yo guhagarika imbere irashobora kugira amasoko menshi atandukanye.Hano mubyukuri hari ibiciro bidahenze ni isoko yimashini gusa.Amagare menshi yo hagati yimisozi miremire azagira amasoko yumuyaga hamwe na dampers.Bashobora kandi kugira lockout ibuza guhagarikwa ingendo.Ibi ni ingirakamaro mu kuzamuka cyangwa kugendera hejuru yoroheje aho guhagarikwa bidakenewe.
Guhagarika inyuma
Amagare menshi yo mumisozi afite ihagarikwa ryuzuye cyangwa ihagarikwa ryinyuma.Ibi bivuze ko bafite sisitemu yo guhuza intebe kandi urunigi ruguma hamwe na sisitemu yinyuma.Urugendo rushobora gutandukana kuva 100mm kugeza 160mm bisa nicyuma cyo guhagarika imbere.Ihuza rishobora kuba pivot yoroshye cyangwa aa 4 ihuza sisitemu ihanitse.
Inyuma
Ibyuma bikurura inyuma birashobora kuba byoroshye amasoko ya mashini cyangwa bigoye cyane.Benshi bafite amasoko yumwuka hamwe nubunini buke.Ihagarikwa ryinyuma riremerewe kuri buri pedal.Ihungabana ryinyuma ridakabije rizaba ribi cyane kugirango uzamuke kandi uzumva ushaka gutwara inkoni ya pogo.Guhagarika inyuma birashobora kugira ibifunga bisa nibihagarikwa imbere.
Bike Bike
Ibiziga kuri gare yawe nibyo bituma aigare.Ibiziga bikozwe muri hub, imvugo, rim, na pine.Amagare menshi yo mumisozi muriyi minsi afite feri ya disiki kandi rotor nayo ifatanye na hub.Inziga zirashobora gutandukana uhereye kumuzinga uhenze wuruganda kugeza murwego rwohejuru rwa karuboni fibre.
Hubs
Ihuriro riri hagati yiziga.Bashyira imitambiko.Inziga ziziga zifatanije na hubs.Roteri ya feri nayo yomeka kuri hubs.
Disiki ya feri
Byinshi bigezwehoamagare yo kumusoziferi ya disiki.Koresha kaliperi na rotor.Rotor irahaguruka.Bafatanije hamwe na 6 ya bolt cyangwa umugereka.Hano hari ubunini bwa rotor.160mm, 180mm na 203m.
Kurekura Byihuse cyangwa Thru-Axle
Inziga zamagare kumusozi zifatanije kumurongo hamwe nigitereko hamwe nibisohoka byihuse cyangwa umutambiko.Kurekura byihuse imitwe ifite leveri yo kurekura ihuza umurongo.Thru-axles ifite umurongo wiziritse hamwe na leveri ubizirikaho.Byombi bisa nkaho byihuta.
Rims
Rims nigice cyinyuma cyuruziga amapine nayo.Amagare menshi yo mumisozi akozwe muri aluminium cyangwa fibre.Rims irashobora kuba ubugari butandukanye bitewe nikoreshwa ryayo.
Umuvugizi
Imvugo ihuza ihuriro na rim.Ibiziga 32 byavuzwe nibyo bikunze kugaragara.Hano hari ibiziga 28 byavuzwe.
Amabere
Amaberebere ahuza imvugo kumurongo.Imvugo yashizwe mumutwe.Umuvuduko wa spoke uhindurwa no guhindura amabere.Umuvuduko wa spoke ukoreshwa mubyukuri cyangwa gukuraho wobbles kumuziga.
Agaciro
Uzaba ufite igiti cya valve kuri buri ruziga rwo kuzamura cyangwa guhanagura amapine.Uzaba ufite ibyuma bya Presta (igare hagati kugeza murwego rwo hejuru) cyangwa Schrader valve (igare ryanyuma).
Amapine
Amapine ashyirwa kumurongo.Amapine y'amagare yo kumusozi aje muburyo bwinshi n'ubugari.Amapine arashobora gushushanywa mugusiganwa kwambukiranya igihugu cyangwa kumanuka kumanuka cyangwa ahantu hose hagati.Amapine agira itandukaniro rinini muburyo igare ryawe rikora.Nibyiza ko umenya amapine azwi cyane kumayira yo mukarere kawe.
Imiyoboro
Driveline kuri gare yawe nuburyo ubona imbaraga zamaguru kumaguru.Imiyoboro ya 1x ifite impeta imwe yimbere gusa niyo ikunze kugaragara mumagare yo hagati yimisozi miremire.Bahita bahinduka ibisanzwe kumagare ahendutse nayo.
Cranks
Inkongoro yohereza imbaraga kuva kuri pedale yawe kumurongo.Banyuze mumutwe wo hepfo kumurongo wawe.Inyuguti yo hepfo irimo ibyuma bifasha imitwaro ya crank.Cranks irashobora gukorwa muri aluminium, ibyuma, fibre karubone cyangwa titanium.Aluminium cyangwa ibyuma nibisanzwe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-25-2022